MINERÍA la mejor puerta de acceso al sector minero EDICIÓN 586 / JULIO 2026 8 Medio Ambiente EVALUACIÓN DE LA DIVERSIDAD MICROBIANA EN SUELOS DE MINERA LA ZANJA Y COIMOLACHE: APLICACIONES PARA EL CIERRE DE MINAS Y RESTAURACIÓN DE SUELOS Abstrac In the context of mine closure, Minera La Zanja and Compañía Minera Coimolache, both part of Buenaventura, have been conducting research initiatives aimed at optimizing mine closure operations in northern Peru (Cajamarca). This study employed metagenomics, a molecular biology tool, to characterize the microbial communities present in different soil samples collected from La Zanja and Coimolache. The primary objective was to identify the complete microbial communities (bacterial and fungal) associated with each soil type and to determine those that serve as indicators
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