Por: Romina Martínez, Christ Barriga, Dean Marca, Katherine Chipana, Kathleen Elorreaga, Luis Ventura, Manuel Mendoza y Renato Colana, Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura de la Universidad Nacional de Moquegua.  

Abstract

In underground mining, operational efficiency and reduced downtime are crucial to the profitability and sustainability of the business. In this context, the optimization of operating and non-operating times takes on strategic importance.

This paper addresses this issue by implementing telemetry systems, which are essential for real-time monitoring of machinery performance. These systems allow a detailed representation of mining activities, optimizing transport paths and improving workflow efficiency.

The study was conducted at a mine in Ayacucho, evaluating Scooptrams equipment through a telemetry system that uses sensors and RFID technology to collect and analyze data in real time. The results showed an 11.30% increase in operating hours and a 6.02% reduction in non-operating hours compared to the previous year, evidencing a significant improvement in productivity and equipment availability.

The implementation of telemetry made it possible to reduce maintenance hours and increase operating hours, optimizing overall equipment performance. These findings are consistent with previous studies in other mining units, confirming the effectiveness of telemetry in improving operational efficiency and reducing costs.